Sunday, December 31, 2023

2023 Reading Year in Review

2023

I read 21 individual works: 11 novels/novellas; one Sherlock Holmes short story;  one Shakespearean comedy; one biography; three other works of non-fiction; three Christmas reads; and The Bible: 1 Corinthians thru The Revelation.

 

 

Novels:

Dombey and Son by Charles Dickens

Daphnis and Chloe by Longus

American Gods by Neil Gaiman

The Road by Cormac McCarthy

The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper

Foucault's Pendulum by Umberto Eco

The Member of the Wedding by Carson McCullers

Killing Floor (Jack Reacher series #1) by Lee Child

Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro

A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court by Mark Twain

Zuleika Dobson by Max Beerbohm

 

 

Sherlock Holmes short stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle:

The Adventure of the Engineer’s Thumb

 

 

Shakespeare Comedy:

The Taming of the Shrew

 

 

Biography:

James Madison: A Biography by Ralph Ketcham

 

 

Non-Fiction:

Thru the Bible: Volume 5 by J. Vernon McGee

Doing Life with Your Adult Children by Jim Burns

The Abolition of Man by C. S. Lewis

 

 

Christmas reads:

A Letter from Santa by Mark Twain

The Tailor of Gloucester by Beatrix Potter

Christmas Bells, a poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

 

 

I completed two Reading Challenges:

What’s in a Name? 2023

A Literary Christmas 2023

 

 

And finally, I read 2 books for The Classics Club, thus completing Round III, and I read another 5 for Round IV.

 

.

 

Tuesday, December 26, 2023

Christmas Tales 2023

The Magi honored the Christ child with three gifts. 

In honor of the magi, I read three Christmas tales each December. My Christmas reads are also part of A Literary Christmas – sponsored by In the Bookcase 

 


 

 

A Letter from Santa Claus by Mark Twain

A letter Twain wrote to his three-year-old daughter Suzie. Writing as Santa he explains that he got her and her sister’s letters and that he would fulfill all he could. He directs Suzie to take certain actions, to which he will respond, all to keep the fantasy of Santa alive for his daughter. It is of course very sweet, with a bit of Twain’s humor coming out in Santa. 

 

The Tailor of Gloucester by Beatrix Potter

As you would expect from the creator of Peter Rabbit, this is a sweet tale with anthropomorphized animals, kindly but sometimes inept humans, and a happy ending. The only surprise was the eventual peace and cooperation between the tailor’s cat, Simpkin, and the mice. It is beautifully illustrated by Potter.

 

Christmas Bells by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

A poem, which is now the carol we know as I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day. It is one of my favorite carols, though it is absolutely essential to sing the final two stanzas (as opposed to the practice of picking a couple stanzas at random). Some hymn books do not include all seven stanzas, but I believe they always include the final two, and as I say, you cannot omit those two.

Wadsworth wrote it as the American Civil War raged. It is his lament that there was no peace on earth. I think we can relate. He was near despair, and then…

 

Then pealed the bells more loud and deep:

“God is not Dead; nor doth he sleep!

The Wrong shall fail,

The Right prevail

With peace on Earth, good-will to men!”

 

 

 

Merry Christmas

          ~ The Wanderer

 

May you be blessed with

the spirit of the season, which is Peace,

the gladness of the season, which is Hope,

and the heart of the season, which is Love

 

.

 

Friday, December 22, 2023

A Literary Christmas 2023

Brought to you by In the Bookcase

 

 

The Rules are simple – pick your Christmas reads for 2023, write a blog post about them, and link back to In the Bookcase.

 

I honor of the Magi, who brought the Christ child three gifts, I read three Christmas tales each December. This year I will be reading:

 

A Letter from Santa Claus by Mark Twain

 

Christmas Bells by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

(now more commonly known as I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day)

 

The Tailor of Gloucester by Beatrix Potter

 

 

Have a Blessed Christmas

The Wanderer

 

.

Sunday, November 26, 2023

Zuleika Dobson by Max Beerbohm (novel #224)

Zuleika Dobson, Or an Oxford Love Story by Max Beerbohm

 

Death cancels all engagements. ~ the Duke of Dorsett to Zuleika

 

This will be brief; I didn’t like this novel.

 

I am attempting to follow John Updike’s first rule of literary criticism: “Try to understand what the author wished to do, and do not blame him for not achieving what he did not attempt.”

 

In Beerbohm’s own words, he did not see this work as a novel but rather "the work of a leisurely essayist amusing himself with a narrative idea.” Hopefully, he succeeded in that.

 

The title character, who, though “not strictly beautiful” held universal allure over the heart and mind of any young man she met, looks forward to visiting her grandfather at Oxford…

 

…for it was youth’s homage that she loved best – this city of youths was a toy after her own heart.

 

She’s an instant sensation, literally a femme fatale, inspiring thoughts of suicide to scores of Oxford undergraduates, each of whom despairs of life if their love is not reciprocated.

 

That’s really about it. It’s a farce. I found the characters utterly unbelievable, ridiculous, or contemptuous in Zuleika’s case. Hopefully, Beerbohm achieved his purpose and amused himself. My score below is not a criticism, merely a measure of my enjoyment.

 

 

My Rating: 2 ½ out of 5 Stars



 

 

This novel satisfies the title beginning with Q, X, or Z category in the What’s in a Name 2023 Challenge, and with it, I’ve completed the challenge.

 

.

 

 

 

 


Tuesday, October 10, 2023

A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court by Mark Twain (novel #223)

Here I was, a giant among pigmies, a man among children, a master intelligence among intellectual moles: by all rational measurement the one and only actually great man in that whole British world…

A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court was originally titled A Yankee in King Arthur’s Court. It is a fantasy satire, and I would also say Sci-Fi since it involves time travel. The eponymous narrator, mechanical engineer Hank Morgan, is transported from 1879 Connecticut to sixth-century England due to a heavy blow to his head.

 

It takes Hank a while to get his bearings and realize what has happened to him. He is quickly arrested and sentenced to death, but he uses his superior knowledge of science and history to convince Arthur and company that he is a powerful wizard. Merlin challenges him, but Hank always manages to outsmart the charlatan wizard.

 

Hank embraces his reputation, earns a position of authority in Arthur’s government, and sets out to improve the nation of “intellectual moles” he finds himself among.

 

…to banish oppression from this land and restore to all its people their stolen rights and manhood without disobliging anybody.

 

His aspirations are not merely scientific. Hank intends to end what, to his 19th-century mind, were outdated societal norms of serfdom, aristocracy, monarchy, judicial system, and the Catholic Church.

 

I was very happy. Things were working steadily toward a secretly longed-for point. You see, I had two schemes in my head which were the vastest of all my projects. The one was to overthrow the Catholic Church and set up the Protestant faith on its ruins – not as an Established Church, but a go-as-you-please one; and the other project was to get a decree issued by and by, commanding that upon Arthur’s death unlimited suffrage should be introduced, and given to men and women alike – at any rate to all men, wise or unwise, and to all mothers who at middle age should be found to know nearly as much as their sons at twenty-one.

 

As one would expect from Twain, there are moments of subtle and sublime humor. In much of the book, Hank and Arthur are traveling the realm incognito, and Hank, on several occasions, has great difficulty in coaching the king on how to act as a simple peasant.

 

The King looked puzzled – he wasn’t a very heavy weight intellectually. His head was an hour-glass; it could stow an idea, but it had to do it a grain at a time, not the whole idea at once.

 

Meanwhile, there is intrigue in King Arthur’s Court and treachery. There is a great contest between Hank and his few minions against the entrenched traditions of Knight Errantry, with a bit of pot-stirring by Merlin. I’ll spare the spoiler of how it ends.

 

Overall, I was disappointed. I’ve loved everything that I’ve read by Twain and wanted to read this for decades. I expected hilarious dialogue and farcical circumstances but found only a few bits to snicker at. But it wasn’t merely the doom of high expectations. I felt that Hank, and by proxy Twain, held humanity in contempt.

 

But finally it occurred to me all of a sudden that these animals didn’t reason; that they never put this and that together…

 

Well, there are times when one would like to hang the whole human race and finish the farce.

 

And yeah, there are times when I feel that way, but in this novel, that seems to be the prevalent theme. Not a fan.

 

Still, it was a read I needed to check off the list. I’m glad I read it, glad I’m done.

  

My Rating: 3 ½ out of 5 Stars


 

 

This novel satisfies the Chess Piece category in the What’s in a Name 2023 Challenge.

 

 

 

 


Tuesday, September 5, 2023

This week in the mitten: My Precious

True story: I was out in the boat a week or so ago, in shallow water, when something on the bottom caught my eye. Partially buried in the sand and silt I could see a shiny, metallic, ring-like object. I wish I’d thought of taking a picture so you could see how it looked, but I was too excited at the time. My heart was racing as I reached out to claim the long forgotten and perhaps even...precious prize.

This is what I got. Long forgotten at least. It's been decades since these were a thing.




Probably better this way. I don't want to start talking to myself in third person, living in holes, and clearing my throat in a grotesque manner.

Friday, August 18, 2023

Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro (novel #222)

Thinking back now, I can see we were just at that age when we knew a few things about ourselves – about who we were, how we were different from our guardians, from the people outside… ~ Kathy: first-person narrator

 

Never Let Me Go is the tale of Kathy H. She tells us she is thirty-one years old and a carer. The reader doesn’t know what this means, but it sounds like a good thing, and Kathy is proud that she’s been a carer for over eleven years, which is apparently well beyond the norm. Her long tenure is partially due to her being a very good carer.

 

Ishiguro uses this device throughout. Kathy uses phrases or descriptions of events that don’t make sense initially, but slowly, the reader infers the meanings and settings.

 

Most of the novel is Kathy’s account of her childhood, education, and relationship with her two best friends, Ruth and Tommy. In their childhood and adolescence, they are at Hailsham, a boarding school in England. They are clearly a privileged set but also closely controlled and sequestered. Their teachers, known as guardians, and the rules at Hailsham are an odd mix. In some ways strictly regimented; in others strangely permissive. The guardians are never cruel and seldom even harsh, though they are somewhat aloof.

 

The school seems to be preparing the children for some special role in society. When their training is complete, they become carers.

 

But carer…is not the ultimate role. There is another function the reader begins to grasp with outrage and horror. The children slowly understand their fate by degrees, like the reader, but unlike the reader, the children calmly accept their future and even seem to almost look forward to it.

 

Thinking back now, I can see we were just at that age when we knew a few things about ourselves – about who we were, how we were different from our guardians, from the people outside – but hadn’t yet understood what any of it meant.

 

My Rating: 4 out of 5 Stars

 

 

Never Let Me Go has to be considered dystopian, though most of the time, it doesn’t feel like it. It is also Sci-Fi, though it doesn’t feel like that either. It raises some very relevant bio-medical ethics questions. I say relevant because they could be applied to different medical ethics today, and I don’t believe it is impossible that they may become relevant in a precisely similar way.

 

This novel satisfies the You or Me category (book with “you” or “me in the title) in the What’s in a Name 2023 Challenge.

 

 

The title is taken from the title of a song by real-life singer Judy Bridgewater. Kathy obtains a cassette tape of Bridgewater that includes the song. It resonates with Kathy, though she cannot explicitly explain why.

 

.

 

 

 


Thursday, August 3, 2023

Killing Floor by Lee Child (novel #221)

I wanted the open road and a new place every day. I wanted miles to travel and absolutely no idea where I was going. I wanted to ramble. I had rambling on my mind. ~ Jack Reacher

 

By his own admission, Jack Reacher is a hobo but not a vagrant or a bum. There’s a difference, and he takes exception. He was recently separated from the U.S. Army, honorably discharged. He served as a homicide detective. Now he lives on his severance and wits, has no home, no job, no friends, no family. He travels when and where the mood strikes him – a hobo.

 

He wanders into a small southern town, finds a diner, orders breakfast, and is quickly arrested for murder. The local cops are a mixed bag of competence and indifference, not clichéd southern bosses. Reacher has a solid alibi that eventually clears him, but before he beats town, the shocking identity of the murder victim gives him a personal stake in the case. In a more stereotypical fashion, Reacher, who is not a public officer or even a private detective, does not concern himself with due process, just his version of justice.

 

I liked him and his justice. The author grabbed my attention immediately and never let up. I wouldn’t call this a mystery novel, as some do. It was pretty obvious who the bad guys were, most of them. The suspense was more about the danger to Reacher and the few allies he made along the way. I'd call it crime/suspense. It was fast-paced, intense, and had at least one major twist I didn’t see coming.

 

My Rating: 3.5 out of 5 Stars


 

 

 

This novel satisfies the category: the title mentions one of the Seven Deadly Sins in the What’s in a Name 2023 Challenge.

 

Killing Field is the first in the Jack Reacher series. I’ll probably read more. The title is from one grisly scene that an officer describes as being like the killing floor in a beef slaughterhouse.

 

.

 


Recap of Novels 211 - 220

Average rating of novels 211 – 220:  3.8 stars (out of 5)

 

211.   ★★★★½         The Blue Castle

212.   ★★★½            Legendsof the Fall

213.  ★★★★             Dombeyand Son

214.  ★★★½             Bangthe Drum Slowly

215   ★★★½             Daphnisand Chloe
216.  
★★★½             American Gods
217.  
★★★★             TheRoad

218.   ★★★★            The Last of the Mohicans

219.   ★★★               Foucault’s Pendulum

220.  ★★★★             The Member of the Wedding

 

 

Favorite: The Blue Castle

 

Least Favorite: Foucault’s Pendulum

 

Best Hero: The Man (unnamed) from The Road

 

Best Heroine: Valancy (Doss) Stirling from The Blue Castle

 

Best Villain: Wednesday from American Gods

 

Most interesting/Complex character: Frankie from The Member of the Wedding

 

Best Quotation: Ludlow was not fool enough to try to order a life already lived… ~ narrative from Legends of the Fall

 

.

 


Thursday, July 27, 2023

The Member of the Wedding by Carson McCullers (novel #220)

This was the summer when Frankie was twelve years old. This was the summer when for a long time she had not been a member. She belonged to no club and was a member of nothing in the world. ~ opening lines

 

The author lets you know what this novel is about right away. Because that’s it; that’s the story. Like the only other novel by McCullers I’ve read, this novel is character-driven, with very little plot. It’s a Southern Gothic, coming-of-age tale.

 

This was the summer when Frankie was sick of being Frankie.

 

What adolescent hasn’t experienced that? Frankie spends most days of the long, hot summer in the kitchen with the African-American housekeeper Berenice and Frankie’s six-year-old cousin John Henry. The three spend hours talking about random things or playing cards. They are halfway through the summer before realizing they are not playing with a full deck…and that’s the depressing feeling the novel has.

 

Frankie’s father is a decent parent and does pretty well for a widower, but he hasn’t a clue about what is going on in Frankie’s mind.

 

And though she tries to explain her “unjoined” condition, Berenice and John Henry can’t really understand; no one can, so Frankie is not a member of anything.

 

Until her brother’s wedding, a day trip away, Frankie determines to join the couple on their honeymoon and life after that, never to return to her hometown. She even adopts a new name to be more alliterative with the happy couple. She is now F. Jasmine. For a day or so, the certainty of this plan makes her content and happy. The reader worries how hard she will take the blow when the impossible plan unravels.

 

The Member of the Wedding feels like The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, my only other experience with McCullers. Both novels strike a nearly universal chord: the feeling that no one understands or the desperate need to make someone understand. The Member of the Wedding is a beautiful and poignant rendering of that sentiment.

 

My Rating: 4 out of 5 Stars


 

 

This novel satisfies the category “title about a celebration” in the What’s in a Name 2023 Challenge.

 

.

 


Tuesday, July 11, 2023

Foucault’s Pendulum by Umberto Eco (novel #219)

(translated from Italian by William Weaver)

 

But whatever the rhythm was, luck rewarded us, because, wanting connections, we found connections – always, everywhere, and between everything. The world exploded into a whirling network of kinships, where everything pointed to everything else, everything explained everything else…. ~ narrator Casaubon

 

Foucault’s Pendulum is a satirical novel set in 1970s Italy and Paris. An Italian academic named Casaubon is the narrator, though probably not entirely reliable. The book satirizes conspiracy theories and secret societies. It opens with Casaubon hiding in a Paris museum after closing, anticipating the arrival of a secret society that he believes has captured his friend and colleague Jacopo Belbo. While Casaubon waits, he recounts the events that led to this climax.

 

You remember so much while you wait for hours and hours in the darkness. ~ Casaubon

 

Casaubon’s recollections make up the majority of the novel and concern publishing business interest in secret societies and corresponding research conducted by Casaubon, Belbo, and another colleague, Diotallevi. Together the three “discover” a plan to take over the world, though they know it is a farce contrived by forced connections. The problem is that their work becomes known to some adherents, giving them renewed conviction and resolve.

 

I’ll only mention one of the many other characters, Casaubon’s lover Lia; she was the voice of reason and nearly saved him.

 

As a satire, I suppose it is effective. It is a dizzying compendium of occult actors, secret societies, and conspiracy theorists – the main groups: Knights Templar, Freemasons, Rosicrucians, Jesuits, and Baconites. There were many more, plus a few charlatans and madmen thrown in. All complicit and all connected over the centuries. Foucault’s Pendulum has been called “the thinking man’s Da Vinci Code.”

 

Well I must be a dunce. I understand that Eco was satirizing, and he does a good job of explaining how people get caught up in these things – wanting to find “connections” and therefore seeing them. But for me, the story was just absurd.

 

There are four kinds of people in this world: cretins, fools, morons, and lunatics. ~ Belbo

 

 

My Rating: 3 out of 5 Stars


 

 

The title refers to an actual pendulum designed by French physicist Leon Foucault. It demonstrates the Earth’s rotation. In the novel, it is on display at the Musée des Arts et Métiers, France. It has a role in “the plan”.

 

It’s been nearly three months since I reviewed a novel. I haven’t been slacking, but this is a long novel, and I wasn’t enjoying it. That always takes me more time. But more significantly, I’ve been busy. I retired and moved six states away to my dream retirement home in Michigan. More about that transition HERE.

 

.